CentOS8源码编译安装php7.3.33

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目录结构

源码目录：/home/david/php-7.3.33
安装目录：/home/david/php/73
www根目录：/www/wwwroot
www日志目录：/www/wwwlogs
设置权限：sudo chown -R www:www /www

下载源码

# 官网地址：https://www.php.net/downloads.php
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.3.33.tar.bz2

# 解压源码
tar --bzip -xvf php-7.3.33.tar.bz2 php-7.3.33

安装编译工具

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++
yum -y install libxml2-devel openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libicu-devel freetype-devel openldap-devel openldap openldap-devel

配置编译命令

#创建用户组和用户
groupadd www
useradd -g www www

#配置fpm的用户组和用户，以及安装其他扩展
./configure --prefix=/home/david/php/73 \
--with-config-file-path=/home/david/php/73/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
--with-iconv-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-intl \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-zip \
--enable-soap \
--with-gettext \
--disable-fileinfo \
--enable-opcache \
--with-pear \
--with-ldap=shared \
--without-gdbm

可以参考宝塔的配置命令：

./configure'  '--prefix=/www/server/php/74' '--with-config-file-path=/www/server/php/74/etc' '--enable-fpm' '--with-fpm-user=www' '--with-fpm-group=www' '--enable-mysqlnd' '--with-mysqli=mysqlnd' '--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd' '--with-iconv-dir' '--with-freetype' '--with-jpeg' '--with-zlib'h-libxml-dir=/usr' '--enable-xml' '--disable-rpath' '--enable-bcmath' '--enable-shmop' '--enable-sysvsem' '--enable-inline-optimization' '--with-curl' '--enable-mbregex' '--enable-mbstring' '--enable-intl' '--enable-ftp' '--enable-gd' '--with-openssl' '--with-mhash' '--enable-pcntl' '--enable-sockets' '--with' '--enable-soap' '--with-gettext' '--disable-fileinfo' '--enable-opcache' '--with-sodium' '--with-webp' 'PKG_CONFIG_PATH=:/www/server/php/74/lib64/pkgconfig:/www/server/php/74/share/pkgconfig

注意：上面的编译命令，没有开启线程安全！！！
上面的步骤可能会出现很多问题，如需要重新安装libzip，需要安装ldap，需要安装cmake

报错configure: error: Cannot find ldap libraries in /usr/lib

解决方法：cp -frp /usr/lib64/libldap* /usr/lib/

如果出错误，再次./configure之前，需要执行命令make clean

重新安装libzip需要安装cmake,这里记录一下cmake的安装步骤,其他问题自己百度解决了，
不记录了，中间自己去官网下了几个最新的cmake版本，编译过程中都出错了。

#发现宝塔用的是2.8.X的版本。这里我用的版本是3.5.2的版本
wget https://cmake.org/files/v3.5/cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
tar xvf cmake-3.5.2.tar.gz
cd cmake-3.5.2
./bootstrap --prefix=/usr/local/cmake
gmake
gmake install

cd /usr/local/cmake/bin
ln -s /usr/local/cmake/bin/cmake /usr/bin/
cmake --version


#接下来安装libzip
wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.5.2.tar.gz
tar -zxf libzip-1.5.2.tar.gz
cd libzip-1.5.2
mkdir build
cd build 
cmake ..
make -j4
make install

安装make工具

#如果提示make命令找不到，则才需要安装make工具
yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make

编译安装

make && make install

软连接全局命令

ln -sf /home/david/php/73/sbin/* /usr/local/sbin/
ln -sf /home/david/php/73/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

配置php.ini 和 php-cli.ini

查看php.ini位置

php -ini |grep php.ini

Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /home/david/php/73/lib

将源码中的php.ini*拷贝到php.ini的位置
cp /home/david/php-7.3.33/php.ini-* /home/david/php/73/lib
重命名
cp /home/david/php-7.3.33/php.ini-production /home/david/php/73/lib/php.ini

配置php-fpm.conf

[global]
pid = /home/david/php/73/var/run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = /home/david/php/73/var/log/php-fpm.log
log_level = notice

[www]
listen = /tmp/php-cgi-73.sock
listen.backlog = 8192
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
listen.owner = www
listen.group = www
listen.mode = 0666
user = www
group = www
pm = dynamic
pm.status_path = /phpfpm_73_status
pm.max_children = 80
pm.start_servers = 5
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 20
request_terminate_timeout = 100
request_slowlog_timeout = 30
slowlog = var/log/slow.log

安装服务php-fpm-73

创建文件：/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm-73

内容如下：

#! /bin/sh

### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          php-fpm
# Required-Start:    $remote_fs $network
# Required-Stop:     $remote_fs $network
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts php-fpm
# Description:       starts the PHP FastCGI Process Manager daemon
### END INIT INFO

prefix=/home/david/php/73
exec_prefix=${prefix}

php_fpm_BIN=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm
php_fpm_CONF=${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf
php_fpm_PID=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid


php_opts="--fpm-config $php_fpm_CONF --pid $php_fpm_PID"


wait_for_pid () {
    try=0

    while test $try -lt 35 ; do

        case "$1" in
            'created')
            if [ -f "$2" ] ; then
                try=''
                break
            fi
            ;;

            'removed')
            if [ ! -f "$2" ] ; then
                try=''
                break
            fi
            ;;
        esac

        echo -n .
        try=`expr $try + 1`
        sleep 1

    done

}

case "$1" in
    start)
        echo -n "Starting php-fpm "

        $php_fpm_BIN --daemonize $php_opts

        if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        fi

        wait_for_pid created $php_fpm_PID

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;

    stop)
        echo -n "Gracefully shutting down php-fpm "

        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi

        kill -QUIT `cat $php_fpm_PID`

        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed. Use force-quit"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;

    status)
        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "php-fpm is stopped"
            exit 0
        fi

        PID=`cat $php_fpm_PID`
        if ps -p $PID | grep -q $PID; then
            echo "php-fpm (pid $PID) is running..."
        else
            echo "php-fpm dead but pid file exists"
        fi
    ;;

    force-quit)
        echo -n "Terminating php-fpm "

        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi

        kill -TERM `cat $php_fpm_PID`

        wait_for_pid removed $php_fpm_PID

        if [ -n "$try" ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
    ;;

    restart)
        $0 stop
        $0 start
    ;;

    reload)

        echo -n "Reload service php-fpm "

        if [ ! -r $php_fpm_PID ] ; then
            echo "warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ?"
            exit 1
        fi

        kill -USR2 `cat $php_fpm_PID`

        echo " done"
    ;;

    configtest)
        $php_fpm_BIN -t
    ;;

    *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|force-quit|restart|reload|status|configtest}"
        exit 1
    ;;

esac

给与执行权限：chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm-73

设置开机启动：systemctl enable php-fpm-73

启动服务：systemctl start php-fpm-73

其他命令

  1. 查看状态：systemctl status php-fpm-73
  2. 停止服务：systemctl stop php-fpm-73
  3. 重起服务：systemctl restart php-fpm-73
  4. 重载配置：systemctl reload php-fpm-73

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最后修改：2022 年 02 月 25 日 12 : 14 PM
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